Holy Spider
Ankabut-e moqaddas
Director – Ali Abbasi
Writers – Ali Abbasi,
Afshin Kamran Bahrami,
Jonas Wagner
2022, Denmark-Germany-France-Sweden-Jordan-Italy
Stars
– Mehdi Bajestani,
Zar Amir-Ebrahimi,
Arash Ashtiani
There may be expectations of just a serial killer escapade – and it is
that too; “based on a true story” for starters – but ‘Holy Spider’s’
true target is the misogyny in Iranian society that inspires, hides, tolerates
and uses such murders for religious dogma. The victims are “just” (supposedly)
prostitutes being murdered, so these women deserved it and the killer is
performing a social, even holy function. This is why the last act is equally as
horrifying as the preceding portrayal of Saeed (Mehdi Bajestani), a traditional
family man occasionally skipping obligations to the in-laws to kill women.
The kills are full-on, clumsy, upsetting and ugly; derived from ‘The
Honeymoon Killers’ and ‘Henry: portrait of a serial killer’ template
of elongated murder scenes to favour distress over thrilld. It takes a
crusading, defiant female journalist Rahimi (Zar Amir Ebrahimi) to truly tackle
the “Holy Spider” murders, and she is perhaps a little idealised, but the more
prevalent criticism is that the time spent with the killer humanises him. Catherine Bray writes, “the film spends endless time with Saeed, lingering carefully on
his crimes, perhaps in an attempt to immerse us in his perspective, but to what
end is unclear.” But that
is surely the point: how Saeed can operate as a respected father and member of
society and as well as a successful killer in this patriarchal culture. The
shocks may be in the first half, and in its strength may mislead some to thinking this is just about the
to-catch-a-killer game, but the deeper horror comes when it’s obvious many in
the community see Saeed as carrying out a righteous cause. Additional to this,
the corruption of the authorities is in their indifference to pursue the
killer, and then to dupe the killer to save face. And arguably it is here that
the meaning and the anger of the film takes precedent.
There may be rough edges, but Abbasi’s film is full of righteous rage
and horror. Certainly, that last scene disturbed me no end, in what it meant
for the individual and said about society. And it has certainly hit a nerve.
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